The wonderful, waterless world of Gerenuks
Imagine living your entire life without drinking a single drop of water. Sounds impossible, right? Not if you're a Gerenuk!
We certainly don't share enough about the wonderful, eclectic mix of hoofstock that we also rescue and rehabilitate here at Reteti. Gerenuks, often overshadowed by the iconic elephants and lions of the region, these "giraffe-necked" antelopes deserve their own spotlight. With their unique biology and fascinating behaviours, are one of East Africa's natural wonders.
The name "gerenuk" translates to "giraffe-necked" in Somali, a fitting name for these gazelles, given their distinctive long necks. But it's not just their necks that stand out; their small heads and large ears give them a quirky, endearing appearance.
Photo by Simon Pocock
Nature's Hydration Hack
One of the most astounding facts about gerenuks is their ability to survive without drinking water. Instead of relying on water, gerenuks extract all the hydration they need from their diet. Their menu? A mix of fruits, leaves, and flowers. It's nature's way of ensuring these creatures thrive in environments where water might be scarce.
Gerenuks also have the unique ability to stand on their hind legs. (A certain George Orwell quote from his book Animal Farm comes to mind!) By standing upright and extending their giraffe-like necks, gerenuks can reach the best bits of foliage – up to seven feet high! Their large eyelashes and super-sensory facial hairs also mean they can expertly navigate dense thickets and thorns to get to the juiciest treats.
The Northern Five
The gerenuk also holds a special place among a unique group of animals known as the "Northern Five." This ensemble, exclusive to Northern Kenya, consists of five species that are not only unique in appearance but also in their behaviours and habitats. Alongside the gerenuk, the Northern Five includes the reticulated giraffe with its intricate patterns, the sturdy Beisa oryx, the distinct Somali ostrich, and the endangered Grevy's zebra.
Photo by Simon Pocock
The gerenuk, with its waterless survival and unique feeding habits, is a testament to nature's ability to adapt and evolve. At Reteti, we're continually inspired by these creatures and are dedicated to ensuring they, along with other hoofstock, get the care and attention they deserve.
